Why Vietnam's aviation industry struggles to attract foreign investors
- 158
- Business
- 10:44 01/07/2024
DNHN - The Vietnamese aviation industry has significantly developed, expanding its flight network and improving service quality. However, several challenges hinder the attraction of international investors.
Intense competition in the aviation industry
Despite improvements in the business environment, issues such as limited investment capital, complex procedures, and inefficient management persist, creating an unstable business climate that deters foreign investors.
Moreover, Vietnamese airlines face stiff competition from regional carriers in countries like Singapore, Malaysia, and Thailand, which have made significant investments in their aviation sectors. This competition involves not only pricing but also service quality and network expansion, posing a major challenge for Vietnamese airlines in attracting foreign investment.
Vietnam's aviation infrastructure still has limitations that need upgrading. Modern airports, transportation infrastructure, and technical facilities are crucial for attracting foreign investors. Currently, many airports in Vietnam face overcrowding and infrastructure constraints, reducing their appeal to international investors who seek reliable systems for efficient business operations.
Additionally, the regulations and policies in Vietnam's aviation sector are not always clear, causing uncertainty for foreign investors. Without assurances regarding business rights and benefits, investors feel insecure about investing in the industry.
The aviation industry requires a safe and reliable operational system to ensure passenger security. However, operational and security management issues in Vietnam's aviation sector have damaged its image and reputation, eroding the trust of foreign investors.
The absence of a clear long-term development strategy hinders the attraction of foreign investors. A focused approach to shaping and implementing sustainable development goals is necessary to improve investment appeal.
Investment Restrictions
Foreign investors are limited to a maximum of 34% equity, with the legal representative required to be a Vietnamese citizen, constraining foreign participation. This makes co-investment with domestic enterprises a more feasible option.
The Tourism Advisory Board (TAB) recently proposed solutions, including encouraging the establishment of new airlines by streamlining licensing procedures, which could foster more favorable conditions for new airlines.
Domestic airfare hikes have led to calls for foreign airline participation to increase competition and lower prices. However, stringent business conditions present difficulties for foreign airlines entering the market.
According to Mr. Luong Hoai Nam, CEO of Bamboo Airways, airlines hesitate to expand fleets due to rising costs and uncertain domestic market profitability. Mr. Lai Xuan Thanh, Chairman of ACV, noted that both domestic and foreign investors are retreating due to perceived low profitability in the aviation sector, with several airports incurring losses.
Despite current challenges, the government continues to invest in the aviation industry, addressing ongoing difficulties.
Nghe Nhan
Related news
#develop policies
What’s Vietnam’s game plan as President Trump pressures the Fed?
In a move that rattled political circles and financial markets worldwide, U.S. President Donald Trump declared he would sue Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell for “stifling growth” with high interest rates.
Why is there a need for a development proposal in the field of cultural industries?
In the context of globalization and the booming creative economy, cultural industries are increasingly important in national development strategies. Vietnam needs a development proposal in this field to tap into its potential.
Digital transformation in Bình Thuận: An inevitable trend for economic development
Digital transformation is an inevitable trend, and Bình Thuận needs to accelerate the application of technology across various economic sectors.
FDI continues to flow strongly into real estate
Among investment sectors, real estate continues to attract significant FDI. This raises the question of why FDI continues to pour into this sector.
Vietnam will become a maritime power in 2045 for this reason
For Vietnam to become a strong maritime nation, wealthy from the sea as the Party and State have set out, many bold and synchronous solutions are being proposed.
Practical applications of carbon credits in the economy. Part XI: Bridging policy and strategy for the carbon credit market
To develop the carbon credit market, the Government and businesses must improve cooperation and communication. The Government needs to provide clear policies, while businesses must adopt emission reduction strategies and leverage carbon credits.
Đọc thêm Business
CEO Nguyễn Tất Tùng: only by anchoring in culture and preserving national identity can Vietnamese entrepreneurs reach the world
In a setting imbued with the rich cultural essence of Kinh Bắc, the 15th anniversary celebration of Dragon Travel was far more than a typical corporate event.
Expert Lại Thiên Phong: Localizing digital transformation – a new growth driver for Vietnam
On the morning of April 21, at the Ministry of Science and Technology, the Agency for Technology Entrepreneurship and Commercialization Development announced the 2026 innovation agenda aligned with the National Strategy for Startup and Innovation.
Building and accumulating intangible assets: a sustainable competitive advantage
In an intellectually vibrant afternoon of the business community, a seemingly old question was raised again in a way that made the entire audience rethink from the beginning.
From cost optimization to “survival optimization”: Vietnamese firms confront supply chain volatility
A fresh surge in domestic fuel prices is not only squeezing household budgets but also triggering a quiet yet profound wave of concern across Vietnam’s business community.
What truly defines corporate value in a rapidly evolving digital era?
In the digital age, corporate value is no longer confined to tangible assets but increasingly resides in brand equity, data, and knowledge - intangible assets that ultimately determine competitive strength.
Are Vietnamese firms overlooking their most valuable “gold mine”?
In the digital economy, corporate value no longer primarily resides in factories or machinery. A growing body of research highlights a fundamental shift in how value is created.
Iran Conflict and the “Double Shock” to the Global and Vietnamese Economies
The outbreak of conflict in Iran since late February 2026 is sending significant shockwaves through the global economy.
After 8 years and trillions sent abroad, are uST investors caught in a risky no-exit situation?
The article “When the Tech Unicorn Dream Is Undermined by Careless Capital-Raising Funds” pointed out legal risks and financial structural issues in the fundraising model related to the uST ecosystem.
When Cryptocurrency leaves the "Grey Zone": How are Vietnamese investors seeking profits?
From a market operating in the "grey zone," cryptocurrency in Vietnam is entering a phase of reshaping as a series of Government orientations, decrees, resolutions related to digital assets, financial security.
When the tech unicorn dream is undermined by reckless fundraising structures
A green transport technology project in Belarus, thousands of kilometers from Vietnam has continued to attract capital from a significant number of Vietnamese investors.

